Energy of Photons & Mechanical/Light Waves: Amplitude & Frequency

  • Thread starter Thread starter yvonnars
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Energy Waves
AI Thread Summary
Photons have energy defined by the equation E = hf, where h is Planck's constant and f is frequency, indicating that their energy is solely dependent on frequency. In contrast, mechanical and light waves derive their energy from both frequency and amplitude, meaning that higher frequency and greater amplitude both contribute to increased energy. The amplitude of a photon does not influence its energy, unlike mechanical and light waves where amplitude plays a significant role. Thus, while photon energy is directly proportional to frequency alone, mechanical and light wave energy relies on both frequency and amplitude. This distinction highlights fundamental differences in how energy is quantified across different types of waves.
yvonnars
Messages
8
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Photons have energy E = h f (Planck constant h = 6.626 x 10-34 Joules*sec).
The energy of mechanical waves and laser light (or light wave) depend on their amplitude and frequency
Explain in detail how
the energy of a photon and the energy of mechanical and light waves compare insofar as their
dependence on amplitude and frequency.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure how to find the energy of both mechanical and light waves. Is there an equation like the one for photons?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency, meaning that the higher the frequency, the more energy it contains. The amplitude of a photon has no effect on the energy it contains. In contrast, the energy of mechanical and light waves depend on both the frequency and the amplitude. The higher the frequency, the more energy the wave contains. Additionally, the greater the amplitude, the more energy the wave contains. Therefore, the energy of a photon and the energy of mechanical and light waves differ in their dependence on amplitude and frequency: the energy of a photon is solely dependent on its frequency while the energy of mechanical and light waves are dependent on both frequency and amplitude.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top