Envelope(s) of the Sinc function

  • Thread starter Thread starter greswd
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on identifying the envelope function of the sinc function, defined as sinc(x) = sin(x)/x. It is suggested that if the carrier oscillation is sin(x), the corresponding envelope is 1/x. Participants express that finding a different envelope function would require altering the carrier, which would fundamentally change the sinc function. There is uncertainty about whether a single envelope function can accommodate both the central peak and its underside without resorting to a piece-wise function. Overall, the consensus leans towards 1/x being the appropriate envelope for the sinc function.
greswd
Messages
764
Reaction score
20
What is the envelope function(s) of the sinc function?
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
##\textrm{sinc}(x) = \frac{\sin x}{x}##, if you define the carrier oscillation to be ##\sin x##, what would be the envelope?
 
I was thinking of a function that would also accommodate the central peak and the underside of the central peak?

Does such a function exist, or do I need to use a piece-wise function?
 
As far as I know, the envelope of a function comes along with the carrier, which is usually defined to be oscillating periodically. In the case of ##\textrm{sinc} (x)##, the carrier according to that definition is the sine and hence the envelope is ##1/x##. I don't think you can find another form for the envelope, without changing the carrier and hence changing the whole function.
 
alright thanks
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. In Dirac’s Principles of Quantum Mechanics published in 1930 he introduced a “convenient notation” he referred to as a “delta function” which he treated as a continuum analog to the discrete Kronecker delta. The Kronecker delta is simply the indexed components of the identity operator in matrix algebra Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/what-exactly-is-diracs-delta-function/ by...
Suppose ,instead of the usual x,y coordinate system with an I basis vector along the x -axis and a corresponding j basis vector along the y-axis we instead have a different pair of basis vectors ,call them e and f along their respective axes. I have seen that this is an important subject in maths My question is what physical applications does such a model apply to? I am asking here because I have devoted quite a lot of time in the past to understanding convectors and the dual...
Thread 'Imaginary Pythagoras'
I posted this in the Lame Math thread, but it's got me thinking. Is there any validity to this? Or is it really just a mathematical trick? Naively, I see that i2 + plus 12 does equal zero2. But does this have a meaning? I know one can treat the imaginary number line as just another axis like the reals, but does that mean this does represent a triangle in the complex plane with a hypotenuse of length zero? Ibix offered a rendering of the diagram using what I assume is matrix* notation...
Back
Top