Is Evaporative Cooling Causing Pressure Drop in Vacuum Chamber?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter kawikdx225
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Cooling Vacuum
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of pressure drop in a vacuum chamber during the deposition process using a siloxane liquid. Participants explore the potential causes of this pressure drop, including the effects of evaporative cooling, the accuracy of pressure measurement, and other contributing factors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • The original poster questions whether the observed pressure drop is due to evaporative cooling of the siloxane liquid, which they suggest would lower the vapor pressure.
  • They inquire about formulas to calculate vapor pressure as a function of temperature and the cooling rate of the liquid in a vacuum.
  • Concerns are raised about the potential inaccuracy of the hot cathode ionization gauge used to measure pressure in the presence of the siloxane insulator.
  • Another participant suggests that Boyle's law might be relevant to the situation.
  • A later reply indicates that they found several citations related to Boyle's law through a Google search.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants have not reached a consensus on the causes of the pressure drop, and multiple competing views remain regarding the factors at play.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions made about the behavior of the siloxane liquid under vacuum conditions, the definitions of terms used, and the potential inaccuracies in pressure measurement that have not been fully explored.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those working with vacuum systems, deposition processes, or those studying thermodynamic principles related to phase changes and pressure measurements.

kawikdx225
Messages
83
Reaction score
0
I am having a problem at work and I'm hoping some of the brains on this board can help.

I'm using a Focused Ion beam to induce insulator deposition using a siloxane liquid. The liquid is stored in a small container with a valve to let the gas escape the container. This small container is located inside a vacuum chamber.

The vacuum chamber has a pressure of 1.5e-6 millibar when the siloxane valve is closed.

When the valve is opened I see the pressure rise to 8.0e-6 which is where I want to perform deposition.

As I watch the pressure I notice a slow linear drop with time. This effect causes the deposition process to fail.

As far as I know the chamber pressure is determined by the vapor pressure of the liquid and the size of the valve(which also has a limiting aperture in it)

My questions are:
1. Is this pressure drop due to the temperature of the liquid dropping due to evaporative cooling? This drop in temperature would also drop the vapor pressure right?

2. Is there a formula to calculate the vapor pressure vs temperature, or to calculate how fast the liquid will cool in the presence of a vacuum? or some other formula to help me characterize this effect.

3. Could the gauge used to measure the pressure level become inaccurate in the presence of an insulator like siloxane? It's a hot cathode Ionization gauge.

4. Is there something else that could be going on that I haven't mentioned.

Thanks for any help
 
Science news on Phys.org
Would Boyle's law's be of any help?
 
I don't know, where do I find information on this law?

Thanks
 
I had found several citations when I ran a google search.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
15K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
9K