Expanding Galaxies: Man Asks Question

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the concept of the expanding universe, highlighting that while galaxies are moving apart, they do not expand themselves. The analogy of coins on a rubber band illustrates that, like the coins, galaxies are held together by strong gravitational forces that prevent them from stretching. The space between celestial bodies, such as Earth and Mars, does expand, but the gravitational attraction within galaxies is sufficient to counteract this expansion. Consequently, the mutual gravitational forces within galaxies maintain their structure despite the overall expansion of the universe. This understanding clarifies the distinction between the expansion of space and the stability of galaxies.
varsha
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man, after a long time I've got a question!

Einstein proved that the universe is expanding but the the galaxies aren't expanding themselves, right? and I've also read an example given by one of the members saying that if u keep 2 or 3 coins on a rubber band and stretch it, the fabric of rubber band between the coins stretchs and the coins move apart but the coins don't stretch themselves. but the coins don't stretch because there is no space in them. they are so closely packed.

but if you take a galaxy, there is space between every body. i,e; the space between the Earth and Mars or the Earth and the pole star.

so if the fabric of space is expanding, then even the galaxies should stretch right? because the space between each galaxy and between each matter in a galaxy, is the same.
 
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There is also space between the individual atoms of the coins. The reason they don't stretch with the rubber band is because the force between the atoms is strong enough to overcome any tendency of the coin to stretch with the rubber band.

With a galaxy, the individual stars are packed tight enough that the mutual gravitational attraction between them is strong enough to overcome any tendency for the galaxy to expand.
 
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