Expansion of an aluminum support column under heart

AI Thread Summary
A construction worker measures an aluminum support column at 18.6 m at 21.2 C, and the discussion focuses on calculating its length at 29.4 C while considering the expansion of both the aluminum and the steel tape. The key equation for linear expansion is provided, emphasizing the importance of accounting for the tape's expansion since the measurement is based on it. The confusion arises from how to incorporate the tape's expansion into the calculation of the column's length. It is suggested to find the expansion of both materials and adjust the measurements accordingly. Understanding the relationship between the expansions is crucial for accurate results.
imatreyu
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Homework Statement



OMG, Embarrassing typo ^ *HEAT not HEART. :) Sorry! In any case,

A construction worker uses a steel tape to measure the length of an aluminum support column. If the measured length is 18.6 m when the temperature is 21.2 C, what ist he length when the temperature rises to 29.4 degrees C? (Note: Do not neglect the expansion of the steel tape.)

Homework Equations



change in L= \alpha* Lo * change in T

The Attempt at a Solution



I found the changes in length of both the steel and aluminum, but I don't understand the Note. Why is that important? How does the expansion of the steel tape have anything to do with the expansion of the alumnium support column?
 
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Because you don't know the length of the column - you only know the length of the tape

( The tape changes length as well )
 
So 18.7 m is the length of the tape.
So do I find the expansion of the tape and then subtract the expansion of the "column"?
Or vice versa?
 
Yes or you could re-write the equation in terms of the difference in the expansivities.

- make sure you get the sign right! do you expect the expansion of the tape to make the measured expansion bigger or smaller.
 
Okay. :)

Thank you so much!
 
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