To determine the coefficient of static friction in the given setup, the tension in the string is equal to M2g, where M2 is the mass causing the system to move. The friction force must equal this tension, leading to the equation uN = M2g. Here, N represents the normal force, which is the weight of M1, not its mass. Thus, the coefficient of static friction can be calculated using the relationship u = (M2g) / (weight of M1). Understanding these relationships is crucial for accurately determining the coefficient of static friction.