F''(x)>0 in [a,b] so f has a maximum at a or b.

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SUMMARY

If the second derivative of a function f, denoted as f''(x), is greater than zero for all x in the interval [a,b], then f has a maximum at either endpoint a or b. This conclusion is derived from the fact that if f has a stationary point within the interval, it must be a minimum due to the positive second derivative. Conversely, if no stationary point exists, the function is either strictly increasing or decreasing, ensuring that the maximum occurs at one of the endpoints.

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peripatein
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Hi,

Homework Statement


I was asked to show that if f''(x)>0 for every x in [a,b], then f has a maximum at either a or b.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


The book proves it thus:
If f has a sationary point in [a,b] then that point must be a minimum, as f''(x)>0, hence a maximum must be obtained at either a or b.
If f does not have a stationary point in [a,b], then f is increasing or decreasing in [a,b] and hence a maximum must be obtained at either a or b.

I don't understand both "hence a maximum must be obtained at either a or b" and "then f is increasing or decreasing in [a,b] and hence a maximum must be obtained at either a or b".
Could someone please clarify?
 
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I believe I've got it, thanks anyway :-)
 

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