trurle said:The classical work:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare_Earth_(book)
The main factors that promote life on Earth are the presence of liquid water, a suitable atmosphere, a stable climate, a source of energy, and the presence of essential elements and nutrients.
Liquid water is essential for life as we know it. It provides a medium for chemical reactions to occur, allows for the transport of nutrients and waste products, and helps to regulate temperature on Earth.
The atmosphere is crucial for supporting life on Earth. It provides oxygen for respiration, protects us from harmful radiation, and helps to regulate the Earth's temperature and climate.
A stable climate is important for the survival and evolution of living organisms. Sudden changes in temperature or weather patterns can have devastating effects on ecosystems and disrupt the delicate balance of life on Earth.
The main source of energy that promotes life on Earth is the sun. Plants use sunlight to produce food through photosynthesis, which is then consumed by other organisms. The sun also provides warmth and light, which are essential for the survival of many species.