Fermi Energy, Temp & Wave Vector Calc for Protons & ^3He

Winzer
Messages
597
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Calculate fermi energy, fermi temp and fermi wave vector.
a)Protons with n= 1.0E43 m^{-3}
b) ^{3}He in liquid He (atomic volume= 46E^-3 m^3

Homework Equations


E_f=\frac{h^2}{8 m} (\frac{3 n}{\pi V})^\frac{2}{3}
T_f= \frac{E_f}{k_B}

The Attempt at a Solution


I get the energy and temp.
Is the wave vector equation:
k=\sqrt{\frac{8 \pi^2 m E_F}{h^2}}?
for the last one \frac{n}{v}=\frac{3}{ 46E^{-3}}?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You remember E=\frac{\hbar^2 k^2}{2m}. So just replace the energy and wavevector with the Fermi variables, so you are left with:

E_F=\frac{\hbar^2 k_F^2}{2m}

For part (b) check the units on the atomic volume. Is it per mole?
 
Not sure. It says ^{3}He atoms in liquid ^{3}He. So it should be n=3(3fermions) and V=46E-30 m^3. I think that sounds right.
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.
Back
Top