Fields & Potential Homework Solutions

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Homework Statement



The electric field on the x-axis due to a point charge fixed at the origin is given by E=(a/x2)i, where a = 6.00 kVm and x is not equal to zero.
a) Find the magnitude and sign of the point charge
b) Find the potential difference between the points on the x-axis at x=1 m and x=2 m.
c) What is the potential energy of a proton at both positions?


Homework Equations



E=kq/^2
Vb-Va=-∫Edl

The Attempt at a Solution



a) I've got the magnitude but I am unsure how to find the charge?
b) using Vb-Va=-∫Edl, but if I am honest, I am not 100% sure how to use the equation
c) haven't attempted yet
 
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ChloeFoulkes said:

Homework Statement



The electric field on the x-axis due to a point charge fixed at the origin is given by E=(a/x2)i, where a = 6.00 kVm and x is not equal to zero.
a) Find the magnitude and sign of the point charge
b) Find the potential difference between the points on the x-axis at x=1 m and x=2 m.
c) What is the potential energy of a proton at both positions?


Homework Equations



E=kq/^2
Vb-Va=-∫Edl

The Attempt at a Solution



a) I've got the magnitude but I am unsure how to find the charge?
b) using Vb-Va=-∫Edl, but if I am honest, I am not 100% sure how to use the equation
c) haven't attempted yet

What is the magnitude of charge you have calculated ?

For finding the sign of charge ,does the Electric field points towards or away from the point charge placed at the origin ?
 
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for a) i equalled a/x^2 and kq/x^2 cancelling to give q=a/k. subbing in values i got 6.67x10^-7 C. How would i know which direction the field is pointing?
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.
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