Final Velocity of Second Ball After Collision

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A steel ball of mass 0.50 kg collides with a stationary 0.30 kg ball, resulting in a glancing collision where the first ball moves at 1.5 m/s at an angle of 30 degrees after the impact. The conservation of momentum equation is applied to find the final velocity of the second ball, but the initial calculations yield a result of 2.78 m/s at an angle of 10.4 degrees south of east, which contradicts the book's answer of 1.7 m/s at 47 degrees south of east. Participants suggest breaking down the problem into x and y components to analyze momentum conservation more effectively. There is also a mention of considering energy conservation to solve the problem. The discussion highlights the challenges faced in solving collision problems in physics.
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Homework Statement



A steel ball of mass 0.50 kg, moving with a velocity of 2.0 m/s [E], strikes a second ball of mass 0.30 kg, initially at rest.The collision is a glancing one, causing the moving ball to have a velocity of 1.5 m/s [E 30 N] after the collision. Determine the velocity of the second ball after the collision.


Homework Equations



Momentum = final momentum
m1v1 +m2v2 = m1v1 +m2v2
(c)^2 = (a)^2 + (b)^2 - 2(a)(b)cos C

The Attempt at a Solution



m1 = 0.50 kg
v1 = 2.0 m/s[E]
m2 = 0.30 kg
v2 = 0 m/s
v1 (final) = 1.5 m/s [E 30 N]
v2 (final) = ?

Ptotal = Ptotal (final)
m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1 + m2v2
(0.50)(2.0[E]) = (0.50)(1.5[E 30 N]) + (0.30) (v2(final))
1.0 [E] = 0.75[E 30 N] + 0.30(v2)

Diagram i drew

http://img259.imageshack.us/my.php?image=diagramhe8.png

(c)^2 = (a)^2 + (b)^2 - 2(a)(b)cos C
((0.30)(V2))^2 = 0.75^2 + 1^2 -2(0.75)(1) cos 30
0.09V2^2 = 2.5625 - 0.866025403
V2 = square root(7.738606633)
i used sign law to find out the equation
V2(final) = 2.78[E 10.4 S]

After doing all this work i went to the back of the book and the answer was 1.7 m/s[E 47 S] i hate when this happens:(
if somebody can help me out i will really appreciate it

thanks alot
 
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Separate it into N-S (y) and E-W (x) components. The net momentum in the y direction = 0, since initially there is no momentum in the y or transverse direction.

Also consider conservation of energy.
 
can somebody please show me how extacly i can solve this problem using components, i don't know where to start:frown:
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
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