Find frictional force given acceleration, grade, and mass

AI Thread Summary
To find the frictional force acting on a car moving down a slope, the mass, acceleration, and slope grade must be considered. The net force is directed parallel to the ramp, and the slope's angle can be calculated using the tangent function. A free body diagram is recommended to visualize the forces involved. The discussion highlights the importance of correctly identifying the parameters and their relationships in solving the problem. Understanding these concepts is crucial for accurately determining the frictional force.
Butterfly30
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a 1000 kg car is moving down a road with slope (grade) of 15% while slowing down at a rate of 3.7m/s^2 .What is the direction and magnitude of the frictional force?(define positive in the forward direction)


Using f=ma

I have the mass 1000 kg, the acceleration 3.7m/s^2, and slope 15%

Would my force be the tangent of the angle 15??
 
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Butterfly30 said:
a 1000 kg car is moving down a road with slope (grade) of 15% while slowing down at a rate of 3.7m/s^2 .What is the direction and magnitude of the frictional force?(define positive in the forward direction)

Using f=ma

I have the mass 1000 kg, the acceleration 3.7m/s^2, and slope 15%

Would my force be the tangent of the angle 15??
Without working the problem, I say no. For one thing the units are incorrect.
 
Sorry these were the numbers, I accidently mixed two probs together:/


a 1892kg car is moving down a road with slope (grade) of 12% while slowing down at a rate of 3.7m/s^2 .What is the direction and magnitude of the frictional force?(define positive in the forward direction)


Using f=ma

I have the mass 1000 kg, the acceleration 3.7m/s^2, and slope 15%

Would my force be the tangent of the angle 15??
 
So basically given this problem:


a 1892kg car is moving down a road with slope (grade) of 12% while slowing down at a rate of 3.7m/s^2 .What is the direction and magnitude of the frictional force?(define positive in the forward direction)

Would my force be the tangent of the angle 12??
With f=ma
 
Last edited:
Butterfly30 said:
Sorry these were the numbers, I accidentally mixed two probs together:/

a 1892kg car is moving down a road with slope (grade) of 12% while slowing down at a rate of 3.7m/s^2 .What is the direction and magnitude of the frictional force?(define positive in the forward direction)

Using f=ma

I have the mass 1000 kg, the acceleration 3.7m/s^2, and slope 15%

Would my force be the tangent of the angle [STRIKE]15[/STRIKE] 12??

The net force will be in a direction parallel to the ramp (down the ramp).

If the ramp makes an angle of θ with respect to the horizontal, then tan(θ) = 0.12 .

Draw a free body diagram.
 
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