Find linear combination of 16 Γ matrices

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on expressing specific spinor matrices M in terms of the 16 linearly independent Γ matrices, which include I, γ^0, γ^1, γ^2, γ^3, σ^μυ, (γ^μ)(γ_5), and iγ_5. The coefficients for the linear combinations are calculated using the formula c_J = (1/4) Tr(M (inverse of Γ_J)). Participants highlight challenges in finding the explicit forms of σ^μυ and understanding the properties of the inverses of the Γ matrices, particularly their traces.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear algebra concepts, particularly matrix inverses and traces.
  • Familiarity with spinor matrices and their properties in quantum mechanics.
  • Knowledge of the specific Γ matrices, including I, γ^0, γ^1, γ^2, γ^3, and σ^μυ.
  • Experience with the mathematical notation and operations used in quantum field theory.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the 16 Γ matrices in detail, including their inverses and traces.
  • Learn how to compute linear combinations of matrices and their coefficients using trace operations.
  • Research the explicit forms and applications of σ^μυ in quantum mechanics.
  • Explore advanced topics in linear algebra that pertain to quantum field theory and spinor representations.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, particularly those studying quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, as well as mathematicians interested in linear algebra applications in theoretical physics.

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Homework Statement


Any spinor matrix can be expressed in a set of 16 linearly independent matrices. In the lecture the 16 Γ_J matrices (J=1 to 16) given are I, γ^0,1,2,3, σ^μυ, (γ^μ)(γ_5), iγ_5. I was asked to express
M = (σ_μυ)(γ_5), (σ_μυ)(σ^μυ), (γ^α)(σ_μυ)(γ_α)
in terms of the 16 given Γ matrices.


Homework Equations


The coefficients of the linear combination of the 16 matrices is
c_J = (1/4) Tr (M (inverse of Γ_J))



The Attempt at a Solution


I'd been trying to find the explicit forms σ^μυ but did not find any table. What I found is that the 16 linearly independent matrices can also be the products of γ^0,1,2,3. But I think I was not supposed to find σ^μυ in terms of products of γ^0,1,2,3 then get the inverse of σ^μυ explicitly.

I'm really bad in linear algebra and have no idea about the inverses of the 16 matrices and the properties of the traces of their inverses. Can anyone please help me? Thank you.

I did not use LaTeX because it did not look right when previewing. Sorry about that.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I didn't know that (Γ_J)^2 = ±I. So now the inverse of Γ_J can be found.
 

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