Find power dissipated in circuit with a ground

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physics416
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Homework Statement


1. Find the power dissipated by 12 ohm resistor
2. What is the potential at points a,b,c,d?

Homework Equations


P=I^2R
I=V/R

The Attempt at a Solution


For a) 3v-IR-6v-IR=0
9v=I(18)
I=0.5
P=0.5^2 * 12 = 3 watts
But not sure if the ground changes anything

b) unsure if ground changes anything
 

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Hint : What is the voltage btw point b,a and b,c and a,d ? Groud represents 0V
 
Between bc is 6v and between ad is 3v? if my current calculation is correct, then is v between ab is 3? But are those the potential differences or the actual potentials? For example does the 6 ohm resistor use up all its potential such that it is 0 at point b and point c gains 6v?
 
Noctisdark said:
Hint : What is the voltage btw point b,a and b,c and a,d ? Groud represents 0V

Between bc is 6v and between ad is 3v? if my current calculation is correct, then is v between ab is 3? But are those the potential differences or the actual potentials? For example does the 6 ohm resistor use up all its potential such that it is 0 at point b and point c gains 6v?
 
Edit : for mistakes, Vad = 3V, Va = 0 since it's connected to the ground so Vd = 3, Vbc = 6V just as you said, according to your calculation P = RI^2 = V^2/R = 3, you're almost there !,
 
Last edited:
physics416 said:

Homework Statement


1. Find the power dissipated by 12 ohm resistor
2. What is the potential at points a,b,c,d?

Homework Equations


P=I^2R
I=V/R

The Attempt at a Solution


For a) 3v-IR-6v-IR=0
9v=I(18)
I=0.5
P=0.5^2 * 12 = 3 watts
But not sure if the ground changes anything

b) unsure if ground changes anything
screen-shot-2015-07-03-at-5-40-04-pm-png.85508.png

The ground changes nothing.

Your solution is correct.
 
physics416 said:
b) unsure if ground changes anything

The "ground" means that the potential is zero at point a. But that does not change the potential differences between two points of the circuit.
 
physics416 said:
For a) 3v-IR-6v-IR=0

You got the right answer but this equation is inconsistent.

+3v implies you are summing the voltages anticlockwise so to be consistent it should be +6v not -6V...

+3V - (I*12) +6V - (I*6) = 0