Find Resonant Frequency of L-R-C Series Circuit

AI Thread Summary
To find the resonant frequency of an L-R-C series circuit with a 1x10^-6 F capacitor, a 7.00 mH inductor, and a 90-ohm resistor, the correct approach involves using the relationship between inductive and capacitive reactance. The resonant frequency occurs when the reactance of the inductor equals that of the capacitor. The formula for resonant frequency is f = 1/(2π√(LC)), where L is the inductance and C is the capacitance. The initial confusion arose from incorrectly substituting the resistance value for capacitive reactance. Understanding the distinction between resistance and reactance is crucial for accurately calculating the resonant frequency.
jakeowens
Messages
34
Reaction score
0
A L-R-C series circuit contains a 1x10^-6 F capacitor, a 7.00 mH coil and a 90 ohm resistor. What is its resonant frequency?


For this one I used the formula for capacitive reactance.

Xc=1/2pi*fC

After doing some algebra i isolated the frequency giving me :

f=(1/Xc)/2pi*C.

So i substitute all my values giving me:

f=(1/90)/2pi*1x10-6F...

The answer i get seems really wrong. Did I use the wrong formula?

Should i have used XL=2pi*fL?

I'm really at a loss for what to do with this problem

any help would be appreciated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The resonance comes about because of the two energy-storing elements, the inductor and the capacitor. To figure out the resonant frequency, concentrate on the L and the C.

Hint, where are the reactance (complex impedance magnitude) of the inductor and capacitor equal?
 
right... and one more thing ... you seem to have substituted 90 for Xc ...
90 ohm is the resistance of the resistor given.. But Xc is the reactance of the capacitor ...

they are two different things
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top