Find the maximum acceleration and accleration of a mass spring system.

AI Thread Summary
To find the maximum acceleration and velocity of a mass-spring system, the problem involves calculating these values based on given parameters like period and amplitude. The position function is defined as x=cos(2πft), with the frequency determined to be 2 Hz. The maximum velocity was calculated as 25.1 m/s, but the user is uncertain about how to determine the spring constant and mass needed for acceleration calculations. It is noted that the mass and spring constant can be treated as unknowns, allowing their ratio to be used without needing their individual values. The discussion emphasizes that the necessary calculations depend on this ratio, simplifying the approach to solving the problem.
Interception
Messages
15
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The problem states to find the maximum acceleration and velocity, the accleration and velocity when the displacement (x) is 1.00cm, and the equation of motion as a function of time if the displacement is A (amplitude) at t=0. We're given that the period (T) is 0.500s and the amplitude is 2.00cm with a total path length of 4.00 cm.


Homework Equations



Position as a function of time is given as x=cos(2\pift)
(v)max = 2\piAf
A/(v) max = \sqrt{m/k}
k(spring constant) = m(2\pif)^2

The Attempt at a Solution

I found the frequency by take 1/0.50 to get 2 Hz. I then plugged into the (v) max equation to get 25.1 m/s. However, how do I find the spring constant and mass which I need to solve for acceleration? I really don't know how to approach this problem.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You shouldn't need to know the mass and spring constant separately. The quantities you need to calculate only depend on the ratio of the two. If you put in unknowns for them, they'll cancel out.
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top