Find the velocity of the swimmer relative to the shore

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    Relative Velocity
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the velocity of a swimmer relative to the shore, taking into account the swimmer's movement and the effect of a water current. The context includes vector addition and trigonometric components related to motion in two dimensions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the setup of the problem, including the use of vector equations to relate the velocities of the swimmer and the current. There is an emphasis on showing prior work and understanding the components of the velocities involved.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the importance of showing work and the relevance of the equation relating the velocities. There is acknowledgment of the familiarity with the equation but also a struggle with setting up the problem correctly.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need for clarity in defining the velocities and their components, as well as the importance of understanding the relationship between the swimmer's velocity relative to the water and the water's velocity relative to the shore.

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Homework Statement


A swimmer is moving 30 degrees south of east at a constant speed of 5mph relative to the water. A current is flowing 30 degrees west of north at a constant speed of 1.5mph.

Find the velocity of the swimmer relative to the shore. After 2 hours, what is the swimmers displacement? How FAR is the swimmer from his target position if he swam unaware of the current?

Homework Equations


Vsl = Vsw + Vwl
Vox = Vo(cos30)
Voy = Vo(sin30)

The Attempt at a Solution


Vox = 5cos30 = 4.33
Voy = 5sin30 = 2.5
 
Last edited:
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Surely you must have some idea?
 
CompuChip said:
Surely you must have some idea?

I wouldn't have asked if I knew...
 
Hehe, obviously I didn't expect you to say "yes, I know the answer already, I just want to check if you know it".
But when asking questions about homework, we would like you to show some work which you have already tried, even if you think it is leading you nowhere.

Does an equation like
vSW + vWL = vSL
sound familiar,
where vSW is the velocity vector of the swimmer relative to the water, vWL of the water relative to the land, and vSL of the swimmer relative to the land
 
CompuChip said:
Hehe, obviously I didn't expect you to say "yes, I know the answer already, I just want to check if you know it".
But when asking questions about homework, we would like you to show some work which you have already tried, even if you think it is leading you nowhere.

Does an equation like
vSW + vWL = vSL
sound familiar,
where vSW is the velocity vector of the swimmer relative to the water, vWL of the water relative to the land, and vSL of the swimmer relative to the land

Yes, it does look familiar. I just have hard time setting it up. The problem I have now it finding the velocities. I believe the equations I presented are correct?
 

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