Find Vector B Magnitude & Angle Given Vector A & (a+b)

  • Thread starter Thread starter 2slowtogofast
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Vector
AI Thread Summary
To find the magnitude and angle of vector B given vector A and the magnitude of vector (a+b), additional information is required. Without knowing the angle between vectors A and B, the solution remains indeterminate. A vector triangle can be drawn, but it only provides a locus of possible positions for vector B, forming a circle around the base of vector A. If the angle between A and B is known, it still does not yield a unique solution due to the circular locus constraint. Therefore, more data is essential to determine a definitive result for vector B.
2slowtogofast
Messages
134
Reaction score
1
if you know the magnitude and angle of vector A and you are given the magnitude of vector (a+b) how would you go about find the mag and angle for vector b
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You can't. Draw a vector triangle. If you knew the angle BETWEEN A and B and the other information, you would have a SAS triangle situation and this could be solved. If you only have the direction of A (the angle, as you put it), the solution is indeterminant.
 
2slowtogofast said:
if you know the magnitude and angle of vector A and you are given the magnitude of vector (a+b) how would you go about find the mag and angle for vector b

Looked at another way, the locus of the end of the result vector describes a circle about the base of the Vector A whose radius is the magnitude. You need some additional piece of information to determine a unique result vector.

Edit: The previous description presumes the angle of A is with the coordinate system. Now if you know the angle between A and B, if that is the statement of the problem, then you still don't have sufficient information because all you may know then is the intersection along that direction with the circular locus of the magnitude.
 
Last edited:
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top