Finding a Trig Limit by hand, no L'Hopitals

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Homework Statement



\stackrel{lim}{x\rightarrow 0}\frac{cos^2x-1}{2xsinx}


Homework Equations



\stackrel{lim}{x\rightarrow 0}\frac{1-cosx}{x}=0

\stackrel{lim}{x\rightarrow 0}\frac{sinx}{x}=1

The Attempt at a Solution



I found this problem online (and can't remember where). It was in a limits section, so it can be solved without using l'Hopitals rule. I gave it to my class today, and then we all got stuck. We know the answer is -.5 but can't get it algebraically. Any advice?
 
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Remember that 1 = cos^2(x) + sin^2(x).

Now substitute and simplify and you can use one of your known limits.
 
Thank you! I got thrown into this class half way through the year, and while I have re-learned the calc, my trig is horrible. Thank you!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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