Finding Angle of Man Walking on Ship Relative to Water

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To determine the angle at which the man walks relative to the water, first calculate his total velocity by combining the ship's speed and his walking speed. The man walks at an angle of 22 degrees to the boat's direction, which requires breaking down his velocity into x and y components. The resultant speed relative to the water is 5.749 m/s. By using vector addition and trigonometric functions, the angle of his path relative to the water can be found. The discussion emphasizes the importance of vector components in solving the problem.
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Homework Statement



A ship cruises forward at Vs=5 m/s relative to the water. On deck, a man walks diagonally toward the bow such that his path forms an angle theta = 22 degrees with a line perpendicular to the boat's direction of motion. He walks at Vm = 2 m/s relative to the boat

http://img407.imageshack.us/img407/4973/boatum7.th.jpg

The speed he walks relative to the water is 5.749 m/s.

At what angle to his intended path does the man walk with respect to the water? Answer in degrees.

Homework Equations



I was thinking maybe of using Tan-1(opposite/adjacent)
or some thing to that effect

The Attempt at a Solution


Tan-1( but what is the opposite and adjacent?

Would it be 22 degrees? But 22 degrees is perpendicular to the boat's direction.
hmmm help please
 
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First express the total velocity of the man by adding the velocity of the boat to his velocity relative to the boat. Break the two vectors into xy components and add them. Then we can talk about angles.
 
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