Finding angular speed given T and I

AI Thread Summary
To find the angular speed of the grindstone after 14.6 revolutions under a constant torque of 25.5 N·m and a moment of inertia of 0.117 kg·m², the work-energy theorem is applicable. The initial kinetic energy is zero, and the final kinetic energy equals the work done by the torque. The conversion of revolutions to radians is necessary, resulting in 14.6 rev being equivalent to approximately 91.73 rad. The relationship between torque, angular acceleration, and angular velocity must be used to solve for the final angular speed. It is assumed that the grindstone starts from rest, allowing for the application of these principles to determine the angular speed in rad/s.
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Homework Statement



A constant torque of 25.5 N · m is applied to a grindstone whose moment of inertia is
0.117 kg · m2.
Using energy principles, and neglecting friction, find the angular speed after the grind-
stone has made 14.6 rev.
Answer in units of rad/s


Homework Equations



1 rad = 1/2π rev (π = pi)

T=Iα (α = alpha = angular acceleration)(T=torque)

α=Δω/t


The Attempt at a Solution



All I've got it that 14.6 rev = 91.7345...rad.
... I think those are the only relevant equations since we don't know the radius or the mass OR the initial velocity of the grindstone. (Do we assume it was at rest? Does it even matter?) I must be wrong though as I am stumped on how to solve this. Thank you to anyone able and kind enough to help!
 
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The text indicate that you are expected to use "energy principles".
Do you know the work-energy theorem?
And yes, you can assume it starts from rest.
 
I know I1ω1=I2ω2

And that the total angular momentum of a system is conserved, i.e. remains constant.

Is that where you're leading me? :)
 
These are angular momenta and not energies.
And you have torque so the angular momentum is not conserved.
No, the work-energy theorem states that the change in kinetic energy is equal to the work done by the external force. In this case, taking the initial KE =0, you will have final KE=work.
You will have to express this in angular quantities and solve to find the angular velocity.
 
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