Finding dot product, cross, and angle between 2 vectors

AI Thread Summary
To find the dot product, cross product, and angle between two vectors A and B, it's essential to express them in unit vector notation. Vector A is positioned in the yz plane, 63 degrees from the +y axis, while vector B is in the xz plane, 48 degrees from the +x axis, both with positive z components. The positive z component indicates the direction of the vectors in three-dimensional space, which is crucial for accurate calculations. Creating sketches can help visualize the vectors and clarify their components. Ultimately, the setup for calculating the dot and cross products relies on correctly identifying the i, j, and k components of each vector.
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Homework Statement


[/B]
Vector A lies in the yz plane 63.0 degrees from the +y axis, has a positive z component, and has a magnitude 3.20 units. Vector B lies in the xz 48.0 degrees from the +x axis, has positive z component, and has magnitude 1.40 units.

a) find A dot B
b) find A x B
c) the angle between A and B

Homework Equations


dot product and cross product [/B]

The Attempt at a Solution



What I am trying is to put them in unit vector notation like:
A= axi+ayj so A= [3.20cos(63.0)]i+[3.20sin(63.0)] and then the same for vector B

Then once I have those components I could easily do dot and cross product. My question is what does that "has a positive z component " have to do with anything? And is my setup correct?[/B]
 
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PAstudent said:

Homework Statement


[/B]
Vector A lies in the yz plane 63.0 degrees from the +y axis, has a positive z component, and has a magnitude 3.20 units. Vector B lies in the xz 48.0 degrees from the +x axis, has positive z component, and has magnitude 1.40 units.

a) find A dot B
b) find A x B
c) the angle between A and B

Homework Equations


dot product and cross product [/B]

The Attempt at a Solution



What I am trying is to put them in unit vector notation like:
A= axi+ayj so A= [3.20cos(63.0)]i+[3.20sin(63.0)] and then the same for vector B

Then once I have those components I could easily do dot and cross product. My question is what does that "has a positive z component " have to do with anything? And is my setup correct?[/B]
For example, vector B could make an angle of 48° above or below the +x-axis. The "positive z-component" tells you which side of the +x-axis to draw this vector.

I find in these cases making a simple sketch usually clarifies things a bit.
 
So would there be a z hat in the calculations of the dot and cross or does it just tell you the location of the vector? Because I am still trying to figure out how to find the i and j to be able to find the products
 
PAstudent said:
So would there be a z hat in the calculations of the dot and cross or does it just tell you the location of the vector? Because I am still trying to figure out how to find the i and j to be able to find the products
It seems you have three-dimensional vectors here, but I haven't sketched them out or anything. You'll have to work thru the verbal descriptions, and make some sketches as I suggested.
 
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