Finding Magnetic Field using Lorentz Force

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the magnetic field (B) at a fixed point using measurements of magnetic force (F1 and F2) when the velocities (v1 and v2) are orthogonal. The original poster expresses confusion regarding the relevance of orthogonality in the context of the Lorentz force equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of orthogonal velocities on the calculation of magnetic field components. Questions arise about the necessity of z-components of velocity and the relationship between force components and magnetic field components.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights and clarifications regarding the components of force and their relation to the magnetic field. Some guidance has been offered, particularly regarding the need for specific velocity components based on the direction of the magnetic field.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential confusion stemming from the original problem statement and the professor's explanation, suggesting that there may be missing information or assumptions that need to be clarified.

derrickb
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Homework Statement


Show that two measurements F1 and F2 of magnetic force at a fixed point are sufficient enough to determine B at that point as (see picture) provided v1 and v2 are orthogonal.

2. Homework Equations

F = qv x B
Bz = cFx/(qvy)
By = cFz/(qvx)
Bx = cFy/(qvz)

The Attempt at a Solution


I have 3 pages of various attempts that I can upload if necessary. I can't seem to figure out what the orthogonality has anything to do with and to be honest, the professor wrote this down on the board and he could have forgotten an exponent or something like that. If someone could even just give me a hint as to what the orthogonal velocities has anything to do with, I may be able to figure it out from there.
 

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he means that you only need v_x and v_y , if you know all components of their Forces
 
I'm a little confused by what you're saying. Why don't you need the z-components of the velocities?
 
Nevermind I just remembered there is no force caused by the velocity in the direction of the field. So you mean you only need v_x and v_y if B is in the z-direction?
 
If F_1,z is applied to qv_x , what does that tell you? (yes, B_y)
If F_2,z is applied to qv_y , what does that tell you? (your original post doesn't have this)
 
That would tell you B_x?
 
actually its negative.
Each component of F has 2 contributions from each cross-product. example: F_z = qv_x B_y - qv_y B_x
(OMG! qv x B = - B x qv ! is this cool?)
 

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