Finding magnitude of electric field of a cylinder

AI Thread Summary
To find the electric field of a uniformly charged cylinder, Gauss's law is essential, stating that the electric flux through a closed surface equals the enclosed charge divided by the permittivity of free space. The discussion emphasizes the need to consider cylindrical symmetry when applying Gauss's law, leading to the equation |E|A = Q_enc/ε₀. The area of the Gaussian surface and the charge enclosed must be accurately determined to solve for the electric field. The initial attempts at deriving the electric field equation were noted to be incorrect, particularly regarding the dependence on charge density (p). A clear understanding of these principles is crucial for accurately calculating the electric field around a charged cylinder.
ecsx00
Messages
14
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


LX8Sm.png

Homework Equations


E = 1/4(\pi \epsilon_{0}) * \frac{p}{r^2}

The Attempt at a Solution


E = 2\pir_{0} \epsilon_{0} = pl/\epsilon_{0}
= \frac{pr}{2\pi r_{0} \epsilon_{0}}

I am going by what I know about Gauss Law and using a similar format for the Electric field equation for a infinite charge line in a cylinder.

I fixed it little by little and I left off at:
E = \frac{r}{2 \epsilon_{0}}
The hint it gives me is that i am missing p but putting p in the numerator or denominator will say it is not dependent on p.
I probably did something wrong in the process or used a wrong equation.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What you have written is gibberish. Is this a uniformly charged cylinder?

You have to start at Gauss's law:

\oint E \cdot dA = Q_\text{enc}/\epsilon_0

And then invoke cylindrical symmetry to say that

|E|A = Q_\text{enc}/\epsilon_0

What is the area A of the Gaussian surface? What is the charge enclosed by this surface?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top