Finding Mass: Calculating Friction & Motion

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the time interval at which a copper block begins to slip on a steel turntable due to friction and motion dynamics. The coefficient of static friction is 0.53, and the turntable has a constant angular acceleration of 0.50 rad/s². The normal force acting on the block equals its weight, calculated as N = mg. The problem highlights the necessity of knowing the mass of the block to determine the time of slipping, which remains unsolved in the discussion.

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  • Understanding of Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
  • Knowledge of rotational motion concepts
  • Familiarity with static friction and its coefficient
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
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  • Learn how to calculate normal force in rotational systems
  • Study the relationship between angular acceleration and tangential acceleration
  • Explore methods for determining mass using frictional forces
  • Investigate the dynamics of slipping in rotating systems
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chenny
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A copper block rests 30.cm from the center of a steel turntable. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the surface is .53. The turntable starts from rest and rotates with a constant angular acceleration of .50 rad/s^2. After what time interval will the block start to slip on the turntable.
Hint: The normal force in this case equals the weight of the block.



Fc=u(mew)timesN



Tangential Speed = .15m/s
mew =.53
N = mg
N = m(9.81 m/s^2)

How do I find the mass?


Please and Thank you...
 
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Hi chenny,

This is a rotational motion problem. By Newton's 2nd law, Net force= ma. F- Ff = ma. Since tangential acceleration = radius x angular acceleration, F- Ff = m (0.3m x 0.5 rad/s²). When block starts to slip, Ff = (meu)N = 0.53mg. Manipulate Newton's 2nd law, u get F = ma = m dv/dt and solve for t. But u cannot find the mass of the block, thus u cannot find the time when block starts to slip on turntable.

How to find the mass of the block?? Can someone pls help us??
 

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