Finding poles for cauchy's residue theorem.

stephen cripps
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Homework Statement


In order to use cauchy's residue theorem for a question, I need to put
##f(x)=\frac{z^{1/2}}{1+\sqrt{2}z+z^2}##
Into the form
##f(x)=\frac{\phi(z)}{(z-z_0)^m}##.
Where I can have multiple forms of
##{(z-z_0)^m}##
on the denominator, e.g
##f(x)=\frac{z^{1/2}}{(z+1)(z+3)^3}##
I just need to find what values of z will take it to zero

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


The closest I have gotten is
##f(x)=\frac{Z^{1/2}}{(z+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}})^2+\frac{1}{2}}##.
But I need to get rid of that half on the end of the denominator (I think) in order to get to the form I want.
##f(x)=\frac{Z^{1/2}}{(z+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i)(z+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i)-\frac{1}{2}}##.
was another close attempt. Can anyone help me find right factorisation?
 
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Use the quadratic formula on the denominator to extract its roots.
 
From where you got, you can do this:
$$\left(z + \frac{1}{\sqrt 2}\right)^2+\frac 12 = \left(z + \frac{1}{\sqrt 2}\right)^2- \left(\frac 1{\sqrt 2}i\right)^2$$ and then factor the difference of squares the usual way.
 
vela said:
From where you got, you can do this:
$$\left(z + \frac{1}{\sqrt 2}\right)^2+\frac 12 = \left(z + \frac{1}{\sqrt 2}\right)^2- \left(\frac 1{\sqrt 2}i\right)^2$$ and then factor the difference of squares the usual way.
Awesome this was exactly what I needed. THANKS!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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