Finding the Angle of Motion After an Impulse

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving three particles connected by strings, where particle A receives an impulse. The key conclusion is that particle A moves at an angle alpha to the direction of the impulse, defined by the equation tan(alpha) = 2 sin(theta) / (6 - 3 cos(theta)). The problem emphasizes the importance of analyzing the velocities of particles B and C after the impulse and the constraints relating their movements to particle A. Additionally, the conservation of linear momentum is crucial in determining the system's behavior post-impulse.

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Homework Statement


A particle A, of mass 3kg, is connected by light, inextensible strings to particles B and C, of masses 5kg and 1kg respectively. They lie at rest on a smooth horizontal plane, with the strings just taut and angle BAC=theta. A then receives and impulse directed away from B and C along the bisector of the angle BAC.Show that A starts to move at an angle alpha to the direction of the impulse, where

tan (alpha) = 2 sin (theta)/6-3cos(theta)

Please provide detailed explanations along with your answer, thanks in advance! :D


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Sorry I don't even know where to start! Please help me with this question, thanks in advance! :)
 
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Oh goodie, another stringy problem :-p. Ok, some things to consider:

1. What is the direction of the velocity of B after the impulse? of C?
2. There is an important constraint condition relating the velocity of A and the velocity of B after the impulse. What is it? Can you express it mathematically? Similarly for A and C.
3. What can you say about the total linear momentum of the system after the impulse? In particular, what is the value of the component of the total momentum in a direction that’s perpendicular to the impulse?
 

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