Finding the mass of stars that evolved away.

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To determine the mass of stars in the Pleiades cluster that have evolved into red giants, one can use established relationships between stellar mass, lifetime, and luminosity. The discussion highlights the need for common formulas rather than deriving them from scratch, as well as the importance of relating a star's age to its luminosity. Participants inquire about the necessity of such relationships and whether specific data, like the Sun's temperature and mass, is required for normalization. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the use of existing astronomical resources and formulas to find the necessary mass values. Understanding these relationships is crucial for accurately assessing the evolutionary stages of stars in the cluster.
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If the stars in the Pleiades open cluster are about 100*10^6 years old, how do I find the mass of the stars that evolved away from the main sequence to form red giants? Any suggestions or comments are welcome!

Thanks!
 
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Toad said:
If the stars in the Pleiades open cluster are about 100*10^6 years old, how do I find the mass of the stars that evolved away from the main sequence to form red giants? Any suggestions or comments are welcome!

What are you working from? Do they expect you to derive a relationship between mass and lifetime or just to know it?
 
SpaceTiger said:
What are you working from? Do they expect you to derive a relationship between mass and lifetime or just to know it?
The information I posted above is all I've been given. If there are common formulas for this available, I suppose I don't need to derive them.

Thanks!
 
Toad said:
The information I posted above is all I've been given. If there are common formulas for this available, I suppose I don't need to derive them.

See if this page helps:

http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/astronomy/MainSequence.html"
 
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Thanks for that page. Is there some way to relate the age of the star to its luminosity? Do I need to do that?

Thanks!
 
Toad said:
Thanks for that page. Is there some way to relate the age of the star to its luminosity? Do I need to do that?

Does the problem ask for a luminosity?

Do yiou know how to normalize the relation I gave -- that is, do you know the temperature and mass of the sun?
 
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