Finding the Measure of A, B: Prove m(A)+m(B)=m(AuB)+m(AnB)

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Homework Statement



A, B in a sigma algebra

Prove
m(A)+m(B)=m(AuB)+m(AnB)

m denotes the measure.

The Attempt at a Solution



Don't see how to do it.

Somehow we are dealing with each individual set and taking the measure on them. Then finding what they equate to.
 
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A measure is additive on countable disjoint unions. So have you tried to write A\cupB as a union of disjoint sets?

(Note: I'm assuming m is a finite measure, i.e. does not take on infinity.)
 
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Ok you haven't tried hard Pivoxa
Hint:
use A= [A - (A \cap B)] \cup (A \cap B) \hspace{10pt}\text{or}\hspace{10pt} B= [B - (A \cap B)] \cup (A \cap B) and see what you get from it.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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