Finding the Speed of a head hit by a soccer ball

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The discussion focuses on calculating the speed difference between a bare head and a helmeted head when heading a soccer ball, using acceleration data from a graph. The user calculated the speeds by determining the area under the acceleration curves, resulting in speeds of 1.2 m/s for the bare head and 0.48 m/s for the helmeted head, yielding a difference of 0.57 m/s. However, it was noted that the final answer should be 0.56 m/s, suggesting a minor calculation adjustment. Additionally, the conversation highlights that while both heads aim to impart a specific impulse to the ball, the helmet's design helps distribute the impact over a longer duration, which is crucial for safety. The discussion emphasizes the importance of accurate calculations and the physics behind head impacts in soccer.
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Homework Statement


When a soccer ball is kicked toward a player and the player deflects the ball by "heading" it, the acceleration of the head during the collision can be significant. Figure 2-38 gives the measured acceleration a(t) of a soccer player's head for a bare head and a helmeted head, starting from rest. At time t = 7 .0 ms, what is the difference in the speed acquired by the bare head and the speed acquired by the helmetedhead?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I uploaded the picture of the graph and question also I was able to get an answer. I found the peak of the helmet graph to be 80 m/s^2 and .006s. I found the other peak from the bare graph to be 200 m/s^2 and .006s.
I multiplied 80 m/s^2 * .006s=.48 m/s and 200 m/s^2 *.006s =1.2 m/s
1.2 m/s- .48 m/s =.57 m/s
the answer of the problem is .56 m/s, I was wondering if I did the problem the right way?
 

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The final velocity is the area under each curve v = ∫a dt. You have a whole bunch of triangle and rectangle areas to calculate. Go for it.
 
As an aside, the graph completely misrepresents reality. The player intends to impart a specific impulse to the ball. If that is being achieved in both graphs then the helmet must be heavier than the head!
The real benefit of the helmet is the extent to which it spreads the impulse over a longer duration.
 
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