Finding the speed of car A and car B

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the speeds of two race cars, A and B, given their relative velocity and acceleration in a circular motion context. The scenario includes specific values for relative velocity and acceleration, and the cars are described as moving with constant speeds.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between acceleration and velocity in circular motion, referencing equations for centripetal acceleration. Some participants attempt to set up equations based on the given conditions, while others express difficulties with the resulting equations, including encountering unsolvable quadratics.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with various approaches being explored. Some participants have suggested methods to relate the accelerations and velocities of the cars, while others are questioning the feasibility of their derived equations. There is no clear consensus on a solution yet, but several lines of reasoning are being examined.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem as stated, including the constant speeds of the cars and the specific values provided for relative velocity and acceleration. There is an indication of potential confusion regarding the setup of the equations and the relationships between the variables involved.

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Homework Statement



At the instant shown, race car A is passing race car B with a relative velocity of 1ft/s. Knowing that the speed of both cars are constant and that the relative acceleration of car A with respect to Car B is 0.9ft/s^2 directed toward the center of curvature, determine the speeds of cars A and B.

The diagram is located here: Problem 134

http://www.smccd.net/accounts/enriquez/Engr240Files/Problemset3.pdf

Thank you!



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



With the relative acceleration being what it is in the j direction, I plugged in 0.9 = vb^2/p - va^2/p and plugged in a 3+Va for vb. That doesn't work. What should I do here?

Thanks!
 
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Acceleration of the car in a circular motion is
a = v^2/r. Or
a*r = V^2.
So for larger radius acceleration is smaller. For car A
a*r(a) = V^2...(1)
For car B
(a - 0.9)r(b) =(V+3)^2...(2)
Solve the two equations.
 
doing that I get an unsolvable quadratic...
 
The two cars are moving together with constant velocity. So they must have the same angular velocity.
The acceleration a = ω^2*r.
So (a + 0.9) = ω^2*300
and a = ω^2*290. Now solve for a.
Then use a = V^2/r to find velocities of the cars.
 

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