Finding the Velocty of A swinging Object

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AI Thread Summary
To find the maximum velocity of a swinging object, potential energy converts to kinetic energy as it swings down. The formula used is Potential Energy = Kinetic Energy, leading to the equation Mass(Gravity)Height = 1/2Mass(Velocity^2). The challenge lies in determining the height (H), which can be calculated using trigonometry based on the angle of 60 degrees and the length of the string (L). By projecting the length of the string vertically and applying basic trigonometric functions, the vertical height can be accurately measured. This approach effectively clarifies the relationship between the angle and the height needed to solve for maximum velocity.
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Homework Statement


An object is attached to a string L long and starting perpendicular to the ground, was moved back 60 degrees to the left. What is maximum velocity of the object achieved?

I used Potential Energy = Kinetic Energy from the top to the bottom since it starts with having potential energy from the beginning and converts it all to kinetic at the bottom so:

So i tried Mass(Gravity)Height = 1/2Mass(Velocity^2)

Solved for Velocity which equals

Square root of plus or minus 2gh

I'm stuck on finding H.

Does everything look aright?
 
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Make a drawing. Put in your string at an angle.

What is the length projected along where the string hangs vertically?

Isn't your height then L minus that projected length that you can get by a trig function of the angle?
 
To find the height, use the triangle created when it is pulled back 60 degree. Measure the vertical height from the object to ceiling(or whatever the top is) and then just use some basic trig or the Pythagorean theorem.
 
i see, clever. Thanks
 
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