Force Components: Horizontal & Vertical Effects

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The discussion centers on understanding the components of force exerted by water on container walls. When the container walls are vertical, the force has only a horizontal component, but sloping walls introduce complexity. In containers with sloped walls, the water exerts pressure normal to the surface, resulting in both horizontal and vertical components. The vertical component remains consistent in magnitude regardless of wall orientation when considering the entire container. Proper analysis requires breaking down forces using trigonometry based on the chosen coordinate system.
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Hi. I'm a newb here. I've got a problem about components of force. Water applies force to the walls of container as it does to the bottom. It has only horizontal compenent when the container is straight (walls parallel) but what about in containers with inward and outward sloping walls? In which one vertical component points down? Can anyone explain or give a hint plese?
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Thanks
 
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You are not clear what your problem is.
The resultant force depends on what your system boundary is. If you take the whole container wall (bottom and sides) there will be a vertical component pointing downward of the same value, whether they are vertical or sloping.
If you take just the side walls of the container, then there will be a vertical force component pointing downward.
 
The liquid is going to exert a pressure that is normal to the sloped surface. If you coordinate system does not correspond to that slope, you will have to break that force into it's components using basic trig. Everything will be relative to the coordinate system you specify.
 
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