Forces and Newton's Laws with vectors help

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on adding two forces, 60N and 30N, acting at various angles to find the resultant vector. Participants emphasize that vectors must be added graphically, and the Law of Cosines is recommended for angles other than 0°. For 0°, the resultant is simply the sum of the magnitudes. The conversation also touches on using the Law of Sines and the Pythagorean theorem for specific cases. Understanding vector addition is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
delfam
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Homework Statement


One force of 60N and a second of 30N act on an object at point P. Graphically add the vectors and find the magnitude of the resultant when the angle between them is as follows.

a. 0 b. 30 c. 45 d. 60 e. 90 f. 180


Homework Equations


A-Sin A = B/Sin B = C/ Sin C
pythagorean theorum
F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no clue where to start
 
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A force is a vector. [magnitude,direction]

The question is basically asking you to add vectors.

When 2 vectors are in the same direction then of course you just add the magnitudes and the result is the sum in the same direction.

That's a) your 0° answer directly.

b) asks you to add 2 vectors that are 30° to each other, so ...
 
so how would i find 30 degrees, do I use the laws of sine or cosine
 
delfam said:
so how would i find 30 degrees, do I use the laws of sine or cosine

The Law of Cosines should do it.

To add only two vectors, use the law of cosines. Draw the vectors head to tail. Then the resultant is the other side of the triangle.

c² = a² + b² - 2 ab cos C,
where a, b, and c are sides and angle C is opposite side c.
http://quarknet.fnal.gov/toolkits/ati/vectors.html
 
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