Formation of Ti^3+ Ions in Reaction with Acidified Potassium Dichromate

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Acidified potassium dichromate acts as an oxidant, reacting with titanium metal to produce titanium ions. The formation of Ti^3+ instead of Ti^2+ is supported by comparing standard electrode potentials, where the reaction favors Ti^3+ due to a higher E value. The calculations show that the potential difference between the dichromate and titanium reactions indicates a preference for Ti^3+ formation. The discussion highlights the importance of pH and standard conditions in redox reactions, although specifics are not provided in the question. Overall, the reaction pathway suggests that Ti^3+ ions are formed as a more stable oxidation state in this context.
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Homework Statement


Acidified potassium dichromate is an oxidant. It will react with titanium metal which is oxidised to form titanium ions.

Show that Ti^3+ and not Ti^2+ is formed in the reaction. Your answer should include chemical equations for any possible reactions and justification for you conclusion based of E values.

E(Cr207^2-/Cr^3+)=+1.33v E(Ti^2+/Ti)=-1.63v E(Ti^3+/Ti^2+)=-2.32v

Homework Equations


E(Cr207^2-/Cr^3+)=+1.33v E(Ti^2+/Ti)=-1.63v E(Ti^3+/Ti^2+)=-2.32v

The Attempt at a Solution


E(Cr207^2-/Cr^3+)-E(Ti^2+/Ti)=2.96v
E(Cr207^2-/Cr^3+)-E(Ti^3+/Ti^2+)=3.65v
Dichromate ions react with the titanium metal to form Ti^2+ ions. These ions then react with remaining dichromate ions to form Ti^3+ ions. It will try to form Ti^3+ ions from the Ti^2+ ions in order to get a greater E value.
 
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zzz so many views and no answer
 
hobomoe said:
E(Ti^3+/Ti^2+)=-2.32v

And not -0.37V?

What I don't like about the question is that pH is not given. Or at least it should state standard conditions.
 
Acidified potassium dichromate, so its acidic. Don't need to go super indepth, it's only final high school year redox.
 
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