Free body diagram for a bag of coins suspended by an elastic band

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on drawing free body diagrams for a bag of coins suspended by an elastic band. The forces on the elastic band include tension (T) equal to the weight of the coins (mg) acting upwards and the weight of the coins acting downwards. For the bag of coins, the upward force from the elastic's stretch (F = kx) balances the downward gravitational force (F = mg). There is a question about whether the forces are in equilibrium, particularly since the elastic band stretches as coins are added. The participant seeks clarification on the relationship between the forces during the experiment.
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Homework Statement


Draw a free body diagram showing all the forces on the elastic band, and a free body diagram showing all the forces on the bag of coins


Homework Equations



F=-kx
F=mg

The Attempt at a Solution



I drew the forces on the elastic band as T = mg (m = mass of coins since the elastic band's mass isn't stated) upwards

and mg downwards

The forces I drew on the bag were F = kx upwards (the force of the elastic's stretch pulling proportionally upwards on the bag) and F = mg downwards (m = mass of coins)

If it were a rope attaching the bag to the ceiling I'd be ok but I'm a bit thrown off since it's an elastic band. Please let me know if this seems logical.

Thanks in advance for your help!
 
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Welcome to PF.

That sounds good.
 
Wow, what a fast response! Thanks for the reassurance :)
 
Hi, I just had one thought. This was from an experiment where coins were added one by one to a bag (attached to the elastic) and then the elastic stretched with each coin added (and I have to draw a free body diagram of the forces acting on the elastic and those acting on the bag).

Since the elastic band did move when the coins were added, am I wrong to say that these forces are in equilibrium? Maybe I should have instead said that the upward tension force on the elastic is equal to the spring force (F = kx)? Thanks again!
 
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