Free-body diagram to identify the forces acting on the car

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A car traveling at 59 km/hr rounds a banked curve with a radius of 56.5 m without relying on friction. To determine the angle of the bank (Q), a free-body diagram is essential to identify the forces acting on the car, particularly the gravitational force and centripetal force. The relationship between these forces can be expressed using the equation for a frictionless banked curve, where tan(Q) equals the ratio of the square of the speed to the product of the radius and gravitational acceleration. Participants in the discussion emphasize the importance of correctly identifying the forces and using the appropriate equations to find the angle. Understanding these concepts is crucial for solving the problem accurately.
kimikims
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Where do I start?


A curve of radius 56.5 m is banked so that
a car traveling with uniform speed 59 km/hr
can round the curve without relying on friction
to keep it from slipping to its left or right.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2

What is Q? Answer in units of degrees.
 
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Again, use a free-body diagram to identify the forces acting on the car. Remember, the car is traveling in circular motion; what does that tell you?
 
Is this the right equation?

Mg = 1.3
g = 9.8 m/s^2
Radius = 56.5 m
Speed = 59km/hr
m = 0

Mg Tan = mV^2/R

1.3 Mg Tan = 0 x (59)^2 / 56.5

But wouldn't that just make it zero?? I'm lost.
 
What is M and what is m??
and why is m=0?
 
Wait...

M x g tan = m (V^2/g)

g tan = V^2 / g

9.8 tan = [(16.2)^2 / 56.5]

9.8 tan = 4.644955752 (Do I just type it in as that? or do I need to divide by 9.8)

I am trying to find the degree of the angle.
 
k...in this case...the force of gravity = centripital force...which I think you have figured out already...

You are correct in stating that Centripital force= mv^2 / R

Now draw a free body diagram to find the force of gravity...its not mg tan (angle)...its mg * something...

...work from there.
 
thermodynamicaldude said:
k...in this case...the force of gravity = centripital force...which I think you have figured out already...

You are correct in stating that Centripital force= mv^2 / R

Now draw a free body diagram to find the force of gravity...its not mg tan (angle)...its mg * something...

...work from there.


tan = V^2 / Rg ??

tan = (59)^2 / (56.5) (9.8)

tan = .62867905

= .0109729727 ?

that doesn't make sense
 
Kimikins,

\tan \theta =\frac{v^2}{rg}

Only works without friction!, it's the formula to find the angle of a frictionless banked curve. To solve this problem do as the other says, do a freebody diagram and identify all the forces (components) pointing toward the center.
 
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