Friction (horizontal) Applied Greater Force than Equilibrium

AI Thread Summary
When a horizontal force of 44 N is applied to a block, it moves at a constant speed, indicating that the frictional force equals the applied force. When the force increases to 50 N, the block still experiences friction opposing its motion. The horizontal component of the force exerted by the floor on the block is equal to the frictional force, which can be calculated using the coefficient of kinetic friction (μk) and the normal force (FN). The normal force is influenced by the weight of the block, which is derived from gravitational force. Understanding this relationship is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
PraetorGT
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Homework Statement


When you apply a horizontal force of 44 N o a block, the block moves across the floor at a constant speed (μk = μs). When you apply a force of 50 N, what is the magnitude of the horizontal component of the force that the floor exerts on the block?


Homework Equations


ffriction ≈ μkFN


The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure how to go about this. If the question asks for the horizontal force, do I still need to use the force of gravity in my calculations?

An explanation is appreciated, with or without the answer. I want to know how to do this, not necessarily know what the answer is.
 
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PraetorGT said:

Homework Statement


When you apply a horizontal force of 44 N o a block, the block moves across the floor at a constant speed (μk = μs). When you apply a force of 50 N, what is the magnitude of the horizontal component of the force that the floor exerts on the block?


Homework Equations


ffriction ≈ μkFN


The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure how to go about this. If the question asks for the horizontal force, do I still need to use the force of gravity in my calculations?

An explanation is appreciated, with or without the answer. I want to know how to do this, not necessarily know what the answer is.
The floor exerts both a perpendicular (Normal) force in the vertical y direction, and a friction force in the horizontal direction, opposite the relative motion between the block and floor. The book is looking for the horizontal force component of the floor on the block.
 
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