Function manipulation involving trigonometry

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of a function in a classical physics context, specifically involving a variable substitution related to trigonometric functions. The original poster questions the validity of a substitution where x/b is set to sin²θ, particularly in the context of integration limits leading to undefined results.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the appropriateness of the substitution x/b = sin²θ and its implications for integration. Some suggest alternative substitutions to simplify the problem, while others reflect on the complexity introduced by the original substitution.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different substitution methods and questioning the assumptions behind the original variable change. There is no explicit consensus on the best approach, but various perspectives are being shared.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of the condition 0≤x/b≤1 for the substitution to be valid, which adds a layer of complexity to the problem. The original poster's confusion regarding the limits of integration and the resulting undefined values is also highlighted.

shanepitts
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I'm trying to integrate a function in a classical physics problem but when I apply the limits it gave undefined results. Hence, I looked up that particular part of the solution and I did not fathom the function manipulation. It states that if x≤b in the following expression:

∫{[x/b]/[1-(x/b)]}1/2 d(x/b)

then x/b=sin2θ

is this statement true?

If so, how can this be?

Thanks in advance
 
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I think it is saying that if x≤b then it is valid to make that variable change. But in fact you need 0≤x/b≤1.
 
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Hi shanepitts ,
You make make any substitution you like but, people often go through changing variable in order to make things simple, if you pose x/b = sin^2, things will become horribly complicated (at least for me) so what i suggest is making a simpler substitution, what do you think of u =sqrt(x/b) ;) ?
 
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Noctisdark said:
if you pose x/b = sin^2, things will become horribly complicated (at least for me)
Not for me. Comes out quite simply. But this wasn't the point of the OP anyway, I think.
 
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