Calculating Derivative of h(x) using Fundamental Theorem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to find the derivative of the function h(x) defined as the integral of arctan(t) from 2 to 1/x. The key point is that the theorem states the derivative of an integral function F(x) is equal to the integrand evaluated at the upper limit. Since the upper limit is 1/x, the chain rule must be applied, leading to the expression for the derivative. The final result for the derivative h'(x) is -1/x^2 * arctan(1/x). This illustrates the application of calculus principles in evaluating derivatives of integral functions.
tandoorichicken
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Hello everyone, its been a while.

It's been almost 4 months since I did anything calculus related so I forgot all of my skills. :bugeye:

The problem is:
Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to find the derivative of the function
h(x) = \int_{2}^{\frac{1}{x}} \arctan{t} \,dt
 
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IIRC (whichI might not) the fundamental theorem of calculus says that given F(x) = S(f(x),x,a,b) F'(x) = f(b)-f(a)
 
Consider the function F(x) = \int_{a}^{x} f(t) \,dt.

The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus is given by: \frac{dF}{dx} = f(x). In your case the upper integration limit is 1/x. Therefore, you will have to use the chain rule. Let u=1/x \Rightarrow \frac{dh}{dx} = \frac{dh}{du}\frac{du}{dx} = -\frac{1}{x^2}arctan(\frac{1}{x})
 
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