Gauss's Law and electric field magnitude

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the electric field magnitude inside a solid, non-conducting cylinder with a total charge Q, specifically for values of r less than the cylinder's radius a. The derived formula for the electric field is 2kQr/La^2, but participants express confusion about the origin of the variables r and a^2 in the equation. Clarification is sought regarding the charge distribution within the cylinder and how to determine the charge enclosed within a radius r. The conversation emphasizes the need for a deeper understanding of Gauss's Law and its application in this context. Overall, the thread highlights the challenges faced in applying theoretical concepts to practical problems in electrostatics.
amb0027
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Homework Statement


You have a solid, non-conducting cylinder of radius a, length L, and a total charge of Q.
Concentric with this is an uncharged conducting cylindrical shell of inner radius b and outer radius c. Find the magnitude of the electric field for values of r where r < a


Homework Equations


Flux e = integral of E * ds = Qenc / Epsilon not


The Attempt at a Solution


The answer is 2kQr/La^2. I don't understand at all where you get the r, or the a^2. Can anyone break this down for me?
 
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welcome to pf!

hi amb0027! welcome to pf! :smile:

(have an epsilon: ε and try using the X2 and X2 icons just above the Reply box :wink:)
amb0027 said:
The answer is 2kQr/La^2. I don't understand at all where you get the r, or the a^2. Can anyone break this down for me?

hint: what is the amount of charge inside radius r ? :wink:
 
I don't understand how to approach the problem youre asking either.. I need someone to explain it
 
amb0027 said:
I don't understand how to approach the problem youre asking either.. I need someone to explain it
amb0027 said:
You have a solid, non-conducting cylinder of radius a, length L, and a total charge of Q.

i think they mean that the charge is uniformly distributed throughout the sphere …

so what is the amount of charge inside radius r ? :wink:
 
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