General solution of trig functions

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the general solution to the equation cos(3θ) = sin(2θ), which falls under the subject area of trigonometric equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of trigonometric identities, particularly the relationship between sine and cosine. There is uncertainty about how to manipulate sin(2θ) in relation to cos(3θ). Some participants express confusion regarding their attempts to align their solutions with textbook answers.

Discussion Status

The discussion has seen various attempts to derive the general solution, with some participants indicating they have reached conclusions. However, there remains a lack of explicit consensus on the correctness of the solutions presented, as some participants question their own reasoning and the validity of their results compared to the textbook.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of differing interpretations of what constitutes a general solution, and some participants express concern about the accuracy of their approaches in relation to the textbook's solutions.

BOAS
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Hello,

Homework Statement



find the general solution to cos3θ = sin2θ

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I know that sinθ = cos(π/2 - θ) but I am unsure of how to apply this when I have sin2θ.

Do I say that sin2θ = cos2(π/2 - θ)?

I think not because when I do this my answer does not agree with what my book says.

Thanks!
 
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I thought i'd resolved my problem, but it still does not agree with the book.


sinθ = cos(π/2 - θ)

sin2θ = cos(π/2 - 2θ)

cos3θ = cos(π/2 - 2θ)

3θ = nπ +/- π/2 - 2θ

θ = (nπ +/- π/2 - 2θ)/3
 
I feel like a crazy person talking to myself, but just to save anyone the trouble of replying, I have figured it out.

3θ = nπ +/- π/2 - 2θ

either 3θ = nπ - π/2 - 2θ

or

3θ = nπ + π/2 - 2θ

It works out that θ = π/10(4n+1)

or

θ = π/2(4n-1)

Which is precisely what I wanted :)

Perhaps a mod can delete this thread.
 
BOAS said:
I feel like a crazy person talking to myself, but just to save anyone the trouble of replying, I have figured it out.

3θ = nπ +/- π/2 - 2θ

either 3θ = nπ - π/2 - 2θ

or

3θ = nπ + π/2 - 2θ

It works out that θ = π/10(4n+1)

or

θ = π/2(4n-1)

Which is precisely what I wanted :)

Perhaps a mod can delete this thread.

I hope a moderator does not delete this thread, because you have certainly not found the general solution.

Applying ##\sin(\phi) = \cos(\pi/2 \: - \: \phi)## to ##\phi = 2 \theta##, we have
\sin(2 \theta) = \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - 2 \theta \right)
for what it's worth (which is not much in this problem).
 
Ray Vickson said:
I hope a moderator does not delete this thread, because you have certainly not found the general solution.

Applying ##\sin(\phi) = \cos(\pi/2 \: - \: \phi)## to ##\phi = 2 \theta##, we have
\sin(2 \theta) = \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - 2 \theta \right)
for what it's worth (which is not much in this problem).

My answer agrees with the textbook... Is what I've done not what you'd call the general solution to the original equation, or are you saying I have made a mistake?

Thanks.
 
BOAS said:
My answer agrees with the textbook... Is what I've done not what you'd call the general solution to the original equation, or are you saying I have made a mistake?

Thanks.

No, I'm saying I made a dumb mistake, and your solution is OK. Sorry.
 

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