Geodetic and Frame-Dragging Effects on Gyroscope Axis of Rotation

powerball
Messages
13
Reaction score
0
How does axis of rotation of a gyroscope alter from the geodetic and framedragging effects... and why is the axis pointing in a constant direction in the first place?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Originally posted by powerball
How does axis of rotation of a gyroscope alter from the geodetic and framedragging effects...

It stays constant with respect to a locally nonrotating frame. That locally nonrotating frame rotates remotely in accordance with the spacetime's global differential geometry determined by the matter within it as described by Einstein's field equations.


and why is the axis pointing in a constant direction in the first place?
Conservation of angular momentum. Why would it not?
 


The geodetic and frame-dragging effects are two important phenomena that can affect the axis of rotation of a gyroscope. The geodetic effect is caused by the curvature of spacetime around a massive object, such as the Earth, and it causes the axis of rotation of a gyroscope to tilt slightly towards the center of the object. On the other hand, the frame-dragging effect is a consequence of the rotation of a massive object, and it causes the axis of rotation of a gyroscope to precess in the same direction as the rotation of the object.

The axis of rotation of a gyroscope is constantly pointing in a fixed direction due to the principle of conservation of angular momentum. This means that the gyroscope will maintain its orientation in space unless acted upon by an external force. In the absence of any external forces, the axis of rotation will remain fixed in a particular direction.

However, the geodetic and frame-dragging effects can cause slight alterations in the axis of rotation of a gyroscope. These effects are due to the influence of the Earth's gravity and rotation on the spacetime around it. As a result, the axis of rotation of a gyroscope will experience small changes in its direction, but it will still maintain its overall orientation due to the conservation of angular momentum.

In conclusion, the axis of rotation of a gyroscope can be influenced by the geodetic and frame-dragging effects, but it will remain constant in a particular direction due to the conservation of angular momentum. These effects are important to consider in applications where precise measurements of orientation and rotation are required, such as in navigation systems and space missions.
 
Thread 'Can this experiment break Lorentz symmetry?'
1. The Big Idea: According to Einstein’s relativity, all motion is relative. You can’t tell if you’re moving at a constant velocity without looking outside. But what if there is a universal “rest frame” (like the old idea of the “ether”)? This experiment tries to find out by looking for tiny, directional differences in how objects move inside a sealed box. 2. How It Works: The Two-Stage Process Imagine a perfectly isolated spacecraft (our lab) moving through space at some unknown speed V...
Does the speed of light change in a gravitational field depending on whether the direction of travel is parallel to the field, or perpendicular to the field? And is it the same in both directions at each orientation? This question could be answered experimentally to some degree of accuracy. Experiment design: Place two identical clocks A and B on the circumference of a wheel at opposite ends of the diameter of length L. The wheel is positioned upright, i.e., perpendicular to the ground...
According to the General Theory of Relativity, time does not pass on a black hole, which means that processes they don't work either. As the object becomes heavier, the speed of matter falling on it for an observer on Earth will first increase, and then slow down, due to the effect of time dilation. And then it will stop altogether. As a result, we will not get a black hole, since the critical mass will not be reached. Although the object will continue to attract matter, it will not be a...
Back
Top