{Geometry} Find length of the equilateral triangle

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the length of a side of a smaller equilateral triangle (FGH) that is inscribed within a circle, given that a larger equilateral triangle (CDE) has a side length of 16. The solution must be expressed in a specific form involving integers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between the side lengths of the triangles and the radius of the circle, with attempts to express the smaller triangle's side length in the required form. There are questions regarding the clarity of terms used, such as "Side Big" and "Side Small," and the accuracy of the geometric representation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants clarifying misunderstandings about the geometry involved. Some guidance has been offered regarding the combined height of the triangles and its relation to the circle's diameter, but there is no explicit consensus on the approach to the solution.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of potential errors in the visual representation of the problem, which may affect the understanding of the relationships between the triangles and the circle. The problem constraints require the answer to be in a specific algebraic form.

youngstudent16
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Homework Statement


http://i.imgur.com/lnk7e0D.png CDE is an equilateral triangle inside a circle, with side length 16. FGH is also an equilateral triangle and F is the mid point of DE. Find the length of the side FGH. Should be expressed as Asqrt(B)-C. Where A B and C are positive integers [/B]

Homework Equations


The radius of the circle and properties of the equilateral triangle

The Attempt at a Solution


ThetaBig = ThetaSmall = 60

SideBig * sin(60deg)+SideSmall * sin(60deg) = 2 * radius

SideSmall = (2 * radius - SideBig * sin(60deg)) / sin(60deg)

SideSmall = 2 * radius / sin(60deg) - SideBig

This gave me fraction answer of 64/3 - 16 not in the correct form
 
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youngstudent16 said:
SideBig * sin(60deg)+SideSmall * sin(60deg) = 2 * radius

According to the picture this is not the case. The left side is actually a little bit less than 2 * radius, because the smaller triangle does not touch the circle at the bottom middle.
 
DEvens said:
According to the picture this is not the case. The left side is actually a little bit less than 2 * radius, because the smaller triangle does not touch the circle at the bottom middle.

Picture is human error on my part with bad paint skills
 
youngstudent16 said:
Picture is human error on my part with bad paint skills

I don't think I made myself clear. You have worked out the combined height of the two triangles, and this is slightly less than the diameter of the circle.
 
Since we are dealing with equilateral triangles, it's not clear what "Side Big" and "Side Small" are.
 
SteamKing said:
Since we are dealing with equilateral triangles, it's not clear what "Side Big" and "Side Small" are.

Look at the picture. There is a big triangle and a small triangle.
 
SteamKing said:
Since we are dealing with equilateral triangles, it's not clear what "Side Big" and "Side Small" are.

Side big is meant to be the side of the bigger triangle which is known as 16. The small side is the one I'm trying to find expressed as Asqrt(B)-C where they are all integers.
 
DEvens said:
I don't think I made myself clear. You have worked out the combined height of the two triangles, and this is slightly less than the diameter of the circle.
Ah yes I ended up using law of cosines and got the correct answer thank you for the hint.
 

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