Gravitational and circular motion

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving gravitational force problems involving the Earth and the sun, as well as the force between two spheres. The first problem requires calculating the mass of the sun using the gravitational force equation, but the initial attempts yield incorrect results. Participants emphasize the importance of clearly stating equations and showing symbolic representations before substituting values. In the second problem, the gravitational force between two spheres is miscalculated due to a mismatch in the equations used. Clarification is sought on the values used and the reasoning behind them to ensure accurate calculations.
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The Problem Statement
1) The gravitational force of attraction between Earth and sun is 3.52X10^22 Newtons. Calculate the mass of the sun. (Include equation and how you solved it)

2) The centers of two 15 kg spheres separated by 3 meters. The magnitude of the gravitational force between the two surfaces is approximately
A. 1.11x10^-10 N B. 1.67x10^-9 N C. 3.34x10^-10 N D. 5.00x10^-9 N


1) Equation F= G( Mm/r^2)?
Attempt at solving:
3.52x10^22= 6.67x10^-11(Mm/6.37x10^6 squared)?
(3.52x10^22/6.67x10^-11)/6.37x10^6 squared)
I solved it but i got a weird number
-6.55x10^-22
I know its wrong


2) Equation:Fc= mv^2/r
Attempt at solving:
(6.67x10^-11)(15)(15)/ 1.5)?
1.001x10^-11?
its wrong
 
Last edited:
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Hi, physicsgirl12! Forum rules require that you list relevant equations and show an attempt at a solution. Follow the template, edit your post, and resubmit; someone will then gladly assist.
 
physicsgirl12 said:

The Problem Statement
1) The gravitational force of attraction between Earth and sun is 3.52X10^22 Newtons. Calculate the mass of the sun. (Include equation and how you solved it)

2) The centers of two 15 kg spheres separated by 3 meters. The magnitude of the gravitational force between the two surfaces is approximately
A. 1.11x10^-10 N B. 1.67x10^-9 N C. 3.34x10^-10 N D. 5.00x10^-9 N


1) Equation F= G( Mm/r^2)?
Attempt at solving:
3.52x10^22= 6.67x10^-11(Mm/6.37x10^6 squared)?
(3.52x10^22/6.67x10^-11)/6.37x10^6 squared)
I solved it but i got a weird number
-6.55x10^-22
I know its wrong


Can you explain what the 6.37 x 10^6 number represents? Why don't you show your equation for the mass of the sun symbolically first, before plugging in the numbers.

2) Equation:Fc= mv^2/r
Attempt at solving:
(6.67x10^-11)(15)(15)/ 1.5)?
1.001x10^-11?
its wrong

Your numerical equation doesn't match the equation you started with. Perhaps you meant to write Newton's law of gravitation? Anyways, can you explain your reason for your choice of value for r?
 
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