GRE question - Work-KE theorem?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the average force exerted on a nail by a 5-kilogram stone dropped at a velocity of 10 meters per second, which drives the nail 0.025 meters into wood. The correct answer is determined to be 10,000 N (choice D) using the work-energy theorem, despite initial concerns about assuming constant acceleration. The participants clarify that finding the average force does not require constant acceleration, as it effectively represents a constant force over the distance the nail is driven.

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Homework Statement


A 5-kilogram stone is dropped on a nail and drives the nail 0.025 meter into a piece of wood. If the stone is moving at 10 meters per second when it hits the nail, the average force exerted on the nail by the stone while the nail is going into the wood is most nearly

A) 10 N
B) 100 N
C) 1000 N
D) 10000 N
E) 100000 N


Homework Equations


W = delta K


The Attempt at a Solution


I've used kinematics to find the answer to this problem (choice D), but that assumes that the acceleration is constant, which I don't think we can do.

Is there a way to apply the work-KE theorem? I know energy cannot be conserved because there is energy dissipated while the nail is driven into the wood.

Thanks for any help.
 
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I get the answer you do (D). You don't assume that acceleration is constant, you're finding the AVERAGE force, so it's effectively asking for a constant force.
 

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