Harmonic Motion of a pendulum Problem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a pendulum problem where a 1.00 m pendulum is released from a 15.0-degree angle and experiences a reduction in amplitude to 5.50 degrees after 1,000 seconds due to friction. Participants clarify that the damping coefficient "b" represents the rate at which friction affects the pendulum's motion, and it is crucial for calculating the damping effect on amplitude. The relevant equation for simple harmonic motion is noted, along with the need to consider forces such as tension and friction. The confusion about the amplitude and the role of the damping coefficient in the equation is addressed, emphasizing that the length of the pendulum is indeed 1 meter. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the relationship between damping, mass, and amplitude in harmonic motion.
MorganJ
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1. Homework Statement
-A pendulum with a length of 1.00 m is released from an initial angle of 15.0 degrees.
After 1,000 seconds, its amplitude is reduced to friction by 5.50 degrees. What is the value of b/2m?



Homework Equations



In simple harmonic motion, a simple pendulum ---> 2pi times the square root of length over g constant.

The Attempt at a Solution


If it is released from an initial angle of 15 degrees, I believe I must do 1sin or cos15 degrees. If friction is involved, I guess I must use the sum of all forces which is tension and friction opposing one another? And what does "b" stand for?
 
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b is a damping coefficient.
 
A coefficient of what?
 
damping. Basically it represents how quickly friction damps the amplitude. It is usually if not always on the numerator with mass on the denominator. That is because the heavier something is, the harder it is to stop.
 
Okay so 1 meter is my amplitude. I use 15 degrees for initial and afterwards 5.50 degrees. How do I go about this?
 
isn't one meter the length of the pendulum?
 
Yes it is. Is this the equation: x=Ae exp -b/2m*t(cos(wt + phi))?
 
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