Having trouble with double integrals in polar coordinates?

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The discussion focuses on the challenges of finding the radius "r" in double integrals using polar coordinates. Participants clarify that "r" represents the distance from the origin and is typically defined by a polar equation. A specific homework problem is presented, involving the curves r=1/(9cos(t)) and r=1, where the user seeks assistance in determining the lower bound for "r." Suggestions include converting to parametric equations and using iterated integrals, with some debate on the correct lower bound value. The conversation emphasizes the importance of context and proper bounds in solving polar coordinate problems.
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I'm having trouble figuring out how to find what "r" is. I know r is the radius, but how do I go about finding it? Like what do I look for in a particular problem?
 
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Maybe if you gave the equation you'd get something more definite. But for polar coordinates what i'd do personally is convert it to a set of parametric equations and integrate those separately with respect to the parameter.

R is usually given by a polar equation, I'm not quite sure what you're asking.
 
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@gordonj005: I mean I'm confused as to what steps to take to find the radius, r.
 
again it would be helpful if you gave the context. the radius is just the distance from the origin. where do the double integrals fit in?
 
Okay here is a problem from my homework, and I'm stuck on finding the lower bound for r:

Graph r=1/(9cos(t)) for -∏/2≤t≤∏/2 and r=1. Then write an iterated integral in polar coordinates representing the area inside the curve r=1 and to the right of r=1/(9cost) . (Use t for theta in your work.)

I got the bounds for t -arccos(1/9) ≤t≤ arccos(1/9) and I have the upper bound for r to be 1, but I can't get the lower bound, any ideas?

Thank you
 
sorry, just to clarify.. r = \frac{1}{9 \cos{t}} for -\pi \le t \le \frac{\pi}{2} and r = 1 right?

For the lower bound on r, I believe it is \frac{-1}{9}, but I'm not entirely sure about that, maybe someone else can look at this.

In terms of the iterated integral here's a few tips:
x = r \cos{t}
y = r \sin{t}
dA = r dr dt

and you're integrating a function of the form f(x, y).
 
would you mind? can you please ans this... please find the polar form of 1/4i also the 1/z? please
 

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