Heat Transfer Calculation for Circular Floor with Enclosed Metal Dome

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the temperature of the inner surface of a hemispherical metal dome enclosing a circular floor, given specific parameters such as diameter, emissivity, and temperature. A key point raised is the confusion regarding the view factor between the two surfaces and how the floor can emit or absorb radiation at a rate of 660 W while in equilibrium with the dome. The use of the Stefan-Boltzmann law is highlighted, as it led to a higher calculated emission or absorption rate for the floor than expected. Participants are seeking clarity on the heat transfer dynamics and the application of the law in this context. Understanding these concepts is crucial for accurately determining the dome's inner surface temperature.
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Homework Statement


A circular floor 9.15 m in diameter has an emissivity of 0.8 and is at a temperature of 29.4C. The floor is enclosed by a hemispherical metal dome which has an emissivity of 0.1. If the net rate of heat transfer between the floor and the dome is 660 W, calculate the temperature of the inner surface of the dome.

How do you work out the view factor between the two surfaces?
 
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I ran into a confusion here. With the given values of diameter, emissivity and temperature for the floor how could it emit or absorb radiation at a rate of 660 W if it is in equilibrium with the dome? Because using the Stefan-Boltzmann law, I calculated a much higher value of emission or absorption rate for the floor.
 
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