Help on SR Problem: Calculate Tau Anti-Neutrino Energy

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the minimum energy required for tau anti-neutrino production through interactions with protons. The minimum energy is determined using the energy conservation equation from special relativity, simplifying to E = mc^2 when momentum is set to zero. The mass of the tau anti-neutrino is approximately 0.0000025 eV/c^2, leading to a minimum energy of 0.0000025 eV for the interaction. Additionally, this same energy value applies to the produced anti-tau particle. The explanation clarifies the relationship between minimum energy and frame invariance in special relativity.
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Please Help! (Special relativity)

Hi everyone,

I am stuck at a really straight-forward problem about SR:

In a beam of antineutrinos, it is proposed to search for tau anti-neutrino via their interactions on protons in a stationary target to produce anti-tau particles.

(a) Calculate the minimum energy of the tau anti-neutrino which would permit anti-tau production; (I have done this far, by using the fact that 4-momentum squared is frame invariant)

(b) What is the energy of the produced anti-tau when tau anti-neutrino has this threshold energy?


I just wonder what the strategy is, or what would be the most clever and neat way to do it.
 
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I am a bit confused about the concept of minimum energy and how it relates to frame invariance. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance!

Hi there,

I can definitely help you with this problem. Let's start by defining some terms and equations that will be useful in solving this problem. First, let's define the minimum energy, which is the threshold energy needed for a reaction to occur. In this case, we are looking for the minimum energy of the tau anti-neutrino that will allow for the production of anti-tau particles in the interaction with protons.

To calculate this minimum energy, we can use the equation for energy conservation in special relativity: E^2 = p^2c^2 + m^2c^4, where E is the energy, p is the momentum, c is the speed of light, and m is the mass of the particle. Since we are looking for the minimum energy, we can set the momentum to 0, which simplifies the equation to E = mc^2.

Now, we need to find the mass of the tau anti-neutrino. According to the Standard Model of particle physics, the mass of a tau anti-neutrino is approximately 0.0000025 eV/c^2. Plugging this value into the equation, we get a minimum energy of 0.0000025 eV.

To answer part (b) of the problem, we can use the same equation and plug in the minimum energy we just calculated. This will give us the energy of the produced anti-tau particle, which will also be 0.0000025 eV.

I hope this helps and clarifies the concept of minimum energy and its relation to frame invariance. Let me know if you have any further questions. Good luck with your problem!
 
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